Factors Influencing Familial Decision-Making Regarding Human Papillomavirus Vaccination

Factors Influencing Familial Decision-Making Regarding Human Papillomavirus Vaccination
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DOI:
10.1093/jpepsy/jsp108
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发表时间:
2010-08-01
影响因子:
3.6
通讯作者:
Randolph, Mary E.
Randolph, Mary E.
中科院分区:
心理学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Gamble, Heather L.;Klosky, James L.;Randolph, Mary E.

文献摘要

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目的总结青春期/青春期前女儿家庭接种人乳头状瘤病毒(HPV)疫苗的研究情况。方法通过文献检索(利用PubMed和SouthInfo数据库),对与HPV疫苗接种和意向相关的心理和环境因素进行综述。结果医生推荐、对同伴和重要他人信仰的看法、儿童免疫史、与青少年在性话题方面的沟通等因素似乎影响HPV疫苗接种结果。结论尽管青春期前和青春期女孩可以获得宫颈癌和其他癌症的一级预防,但HPV疫苗接种率很低。未来的干预措施应以疫苗意图和医生/家庭沟通为目标,作为增加HPV疫苗接种的一种手段。
Objective The purpose of this review is to summarize the research regarding Human Papillomavirus (HPV) vaccination uptake among families with adolescent/preadolescent daughters. Methods Literature searches (utilizing PubMed and PsychInfo databases) were conducted and research examining psychological and environmental factors which relate to HPV vaccine uptake and intentions was reviewed. Results Factors such as physician recommendations, perceptions of the beliefs of peers and significant others, history of childhood immunizations, and communication with adolescents regarding sexual topics appear to influence HPV vaccination outcomes. Conclusions Although primary prevention of cervical and other cancers is available for preadolescent and adolescent girls, rates of HPV vaccine uptake are low. Future interventions should target vaccine intent and physician/family communication as a means to increasing HPV vaccination.