Structural insights into specificity and diversity in mechanisms of ubiquitin recognition by ubiquitin-binding domains.
Structural insights into specificity and diversity in mechanisms of ubiquitin recognition by ubiquitin-binding domains.
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对泛素结合域识别泛素机制的特异性和多样性的结构见解。
DOI:
10.1042/bst20110729
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发表时间:
2012
影响因子:
3.9
通讯作者:
Searle MS
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Searle MS
UBDs [Ub (ubiquitin)-binding domains], which are typically small protein motifs of <50 residues, are used by receptor proteins to transduce post-translational Ub modifications in a wide range of biological processes, including NF-κB (nuclear factor κB) signalling and proteasomal degradation pathways. More than 20 families of UBDs have now been characterized in structural detail and, although many recognize the canonical Ile44/Val70-binding patch on Ub, a smaller number have alternative Ub-recognition sites. The A20 Znf (A20-like zinc finger) of the ZNF216 protein is one of the latter and binds with high affinity to a polar site on Ub centred around Asp58/Gln62. ZNF216 shares some biological function with p62, with both linked to NF-κB signal activation and as shuttle proteins in proteasomal degradation pathways. The UBA domain (Ub-associated domain) of p62, although binding to Ub through the Ile44/Val70patch, is unique in forming a stable dimer that negatively regulates Ub recognition. We show that the A20 Znf and UBA domain are able to form a ternary complex through independent interactions with a single Ub molecule, supporting functional models for Ub as a ‘hub’ for mediating multi-protein complex assembly and for enhancing signalling specificity.
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