Acessibility and physical deficiency: identifying architectural: barriers in internal areas of hospitals in Sobral, Ceará
Acessibility and physical deficiency: identifying architectural: barriers in internal areas of hospitals in Sobral, Ceará
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DOI：
10.1590/s0080-62342007000400007
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发表时间：
2007-12-01
影响因子：
0.9
通讯作者：
Almeida, Paulo César
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Pagliuca, Lorita Marlena Freitag;Aragão, Antônia Eliana de Araújo;Almeida, Paulo César
这项研究的目的是查明塞阿拉州索布拉尔市四家医院内部区域对身体残疾人的建筑障碍。这是一项定量研究，2004年5月使用基于巴西技术标准组织（ABNT）NBR 9050的清单进行了数据收集。分析发现，存在入口坡道（100%）;没有栏杆的楼梯（50%）;理想宽度的门（100%）;没有窗户的旋转门（100%）;有障碍物的内部循环区域（100%）;没有防滑地板的坡道（100%）;有栏杆的坡道和楼梯（50%），但超出了法律的标准。一家医院完全建在一楼，但其他医院有13个内部楼梯; 80%的柜台和33%的公众座位符合法律的标准; 97%的饮水机和电话无法进入。结论是，这些机构中存在有形障碍，立法没有得到遵守。
The objective of this research was to identify architectural barriers for the physically handicapped in the internal areas of four hospitals in the city of Sobral, in the State of Ceara. This is a quantitative study for which data collection was carried out in May of 2004 using a checklist based on the NBR 9050, of the Brazilian Technical Standards Organization (ABNT). The analysis identified the presence of access ramps (100%); staircases without banisters (50%); doors with ideal width (100%); swinging doors with no windows (100%); internal circulation areas with obstacles (100%); ramps with no antiskid floors (100%); ramps and staircases with banisters (50%), but out of legal standards. One hospital was built entirely on the ground floor, but the others have thirteen internal staircases; 80% of the counters and 33% of the seats for the public comply with legal standards; 97% of the drinking fountains and telephones are not accessible. The conclusion is that there are physical barriers in these institutions and that the legislation is not being complied with.