Cancer registration using case history database in hospital information system.
Cancer registration using case history database in hospital information system.
复制标题
使用医院信息系统中的病例历史数据库进行癌症登记。
DOI：
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发表时间：
1988
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
K. Sugimachi
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Y. Nose;K. Akazawa;Y. Watanabe;M. Yokota;S. Okamura;Y. Maehara;K. Sugimachi
世界卫生组织（世卫组织）关于医院癌症登记的建议虽然对防治疾病有效，但需要大量人力才能完全实施。作为综合医院信息系统的一部分，九州大学医院正在使用一种基于计算机的癌症登记方法。这种方法不需要人工进行数据收集，数据库几乎包含了世界卫生组织推荐用于癌症登记的所有核心数据和一半的可选数据。因此，该数据库可以被视为医院癌症登记的文件，并用于两个应用程序。准备好的表格是由计算机程序自动完成的，无需任何医生的时间。此外，还开发了用于癌症患者方案的决策支持系统。显示临床检查和用药的趋势表和图表，并为医生提供建议和警告，以帮助他们做出临床决策。
The World Health Organization (WHO) recommendations for hospital cancer registration, although being effective for combating the disease, need heavy manpower for complete implementation. A computer-based method for cancer registration is in use at Kyushu University Hospital as part of the integrated hospital information system. This method needs no manpower for data gathering, and the database includes almost all the core data and half of optional data recommended for cancer registration by the WHO. This database can, therefore, be regarded as a file for hospital cancer registration, and is used for two applications. The prepared form is automatically completed for the regional cancer register by a computer program without involving any physicians' time. In addition, a decision support system for the protocol used for a patient with a cancer was developed. Trendtables and graphs of clinical examination and medication are displayed, with suggestions and warning for physicians to help them make clinical decisions.