Effectiveness of chemical agents in removing platinum from DNA isolated from cisplatin-treated HL-60 cells.

Effectiveness of chemical agents in removing platinum from DNA isolated from cisplatin-treated HL-60 cells.
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DOI:
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发表时间:
1992
影响因子:
1.7
通讯作者:
R. Oliński;R. Briggs;M. Basinger;M. Jones
R. Oliński;R. Briggs;M. Basinger;M. Jones
中科院分区:
生物学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
R. Oliński;R. Briggs;M. Basinger;M. Jones

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人早幼粒细胞白血病细胞HL-60用顺铂[顺式二氨二氯铂(II)](2 mM,1 h)处理。分离DNA-顺铂-蛋白质复合物并暴露于硫脲(1 M)、NaCN(100 mM)、二乙基二硫代氨基甲酸酯(500 mM)或N-甲基-D-葡糖胺二硫代氨基甲酸酯(500 mM)12小时。通过原子吸收光谱法测量铂的释放。氰化钠是最有效的试剂,释放约90%的DNA结合铂。噻托溴铵是效果最差的药剂,而二硫代氨基甲酸酯则表现出中间体。还评价了同一组试剂从蛋白质-顺铂-DNA复合物中分离蛋白质的能力,类似地,二硫代氨基甲酸酯也是最有效的。
Human promyelocytic leukemia cells, HL-60, were treated with cisplatin [cis-diamminedichloroplatinum (II)] (2 mM, 1 h). DNA-cisplatin-protein complexes were isolated and exposed to thiourea (1 M), NaCN (100 mM), diethyldithio-carbamate (500 mM), or N-methyl-D-glucamine dithiocarbamate (500 mM) for 12 h. The release of platinum was measured by atomic absorption spectroscopy. Sodium cyanide was the most effective agent, releasing about 90% of the DNA-bound platinum. Thiourea was the least effective agent, while dithiocarbamates exhibited an intermediate. The ability of the same group of agents to split the proteins off from the protein-cisplatin-DNA complex was also evaluated and similarly dithiocarbamate were also the most effective.