Critical nodes and contemporary reflections on industrial districts: An introduction
Critical nodes and contemporary reflections on industrial districts: An introduction
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工业区的关键节点和当代反思：简介
DOI：
10.4337/9781781007808.00006
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发表时间：
2009
影响因子：
11.6
通讯作者：
L. D. Propris
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
G. Becattini;M. Bellandi;L. D. Propris
无论有多少关于工业区的文章，它们可能仍然是过去几十年中最相关的社会经济现象之一，而且它们现在似乎比以往任何时候都更相关，因为全球化的破坏性力量正在揭示经济与社会之间以及经济与政策之间的差异的代价。本卷旨在代表过去三十年来广泛辩论的主要内容，即ID在过去代表了什么，他们目前正在经历什么，以及他们在全球和地方力量日益相互作用以塑造社会福利和公司和地方经济绩效的社会经济背景下将面临的挑战和机遇。该手册由国际知名学者和从业者撰写的文章组成，包括概念性、批判性和前瞻性的贡献，以及亚洲、拉丁美洲、欧洲和美国的案例研究。该卷坐落在当前复兴的社会经济研究，因为它假设在其核心的观点，即身份证是一个明确的表达，当地社会找到自己的方式在国家和国际分工，通过宪法和生产专业化的阐述，适合于他们的态度和喜好的人。我们首先回顾了一些基本概念和最近关于工业区的辩论中出现的一些最重要的发现，我们认为这将使我们更容易理解这本工业区手册的整体结构。然后，我们从其丰富的经验和理论贡献中提取，我们认为这些主题贯穿各个部分，我们认为这些主题与ID的关键节点以及当代对它们的反思相吻合。最后，我们提出了一个量的概述。
No matter how much has been written on industrial districts (IDs), they probably remain one of the most relevant socio-economic phenomena of the last decades, and they seem relevant now more than ever, as the disruptive forces of globalisation are uncovering the costs of the disparities between economy and society, and between economy and policy. This volume is meant to represent the main lines of a wide-ranging debate spreading over the last three decades on what IDs have represented in the past, what they are undergoing at the present time, and the challenges and opportunities they will face in a socio-economic context where global and local forces increasingly interact to shape the welfare of societies and the economic performance of firms and places. Comprising articles written by distinguished international scholars and practitioners, the Handbook includes conceptual, critical and forward-looking contributions as well as case studies on Asia, Latin America, Europe and the US. The volume sits within the current revival of socio-economic studies, as it assumes at its core the view that IDs are a clear expression of local societies finding their way in the national and international division of labour through the constitution and elaboration of productive specialisations congenial to the attitudes and preferences of their people. We start this introduction by recalling a few basic concepts and some of the most significant findings that have emerged from the recent debate on IDs, which in our view will make it easier to understand the overall structure of this Handbook of Industrial Districts. We then extract from its rich collection of empirical and theoretical contributions, themes that we think cut across the various sections, and that we see as coinciding with critical nodes on IDs and contemporary reflections on them. Finally, we present an overview of the volume.