Complementation: a cross-linguistic typology

Complementation: a cross-linguistic typology
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互补:跨语言类型学

DOI:
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发表时间:
2006
期刊:
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影响因子:
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通讯作者:
A. Aikhenvald
A. Aikhenvald
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
R. Dixon;A. Aikhenvald

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补语从句用来代替名词短语;例如,一个人可以说I heard [the result]或I heard [the England beat France]。不同的语言在补语从句的语法特性和接补语从句的动词类型上有所不同。有些语言缺乏补语从句的结构,而是使用其他结构类型来达到类似的目的;这些被称为互补策略。这本书探讨了各种类型的互补发现在世界各地的语言,他们的语法性质和意义。对特定语言的详细研究,包括阿卡德语、以色列语、贾拉瓦拉语和宾夕法尼亚德语,由R. M. W. Dixon的引言和结语组成,引言列出了问题的范围,结语汇集了证据和论点。这本书将感兴趣的学者类型学,语言共性,句法,信息结构,语言接触在语言学和人类学的部门,以及高级和研究生采取这些科目的课程。
A complement clause is used instead of a noun phrase; for example one can say either I heard [the result] or I heard [that England beat France]. Languages differ in the grammatical properties of complement clauses, and the types of verbs which take them. Some languages lack a complement clause construction but instead employ other construction types to achieve similar ends; these are called complementation strategies. The book explores the variety of types of complementation found across the languages of the world, their grammatical properties and meanings. Detailed studies of particular languages, including Akkadian, Israeli, Jarawara, and Pennsylvania German, are framed by R. M. W. Dixon's introduction, which sets out the range of issues, and his conclusion, which draws together the evidence and the arguments. This book will interest scholars of typology, language universals, syntax, information structure, and language contact in departments of linguistics and anthropology, as well as advanced and graduate students taking courses in these subjects.