Hepatitis C Virus Elimination Programs in Louisiana and Washington: Importance of Screening and Surveillance Systems.
Hepatitis C Virus Elimination Programs in Louisiana and Washington: Importance of Screening and Surveillance Systems.
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DOI：
10.1097/phh.0000000000001808
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发表时间：
2024-03-01
影响因子：
3.3
通讯作者：
Franco, Ricardo
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Talal, Andrew H.;Dharia, Arpan;Kapadia, Shashi N.;Tyson, Gia L.;Birch, Susan;Zerzan-Thul, Judy;Sullivan, Donna;Britton, Elizabeth;Wethington, Elaine;Gonzalez, Christopher J.;Fliss, Mary;Mizroch, Brandon;McCall, Frederic;Lloyd, Audrey R.;Shapiro, Martin F.;Franco, Ricardo
美国政府已经制定了到2030年消除丙型肝炎病毒（HCV）的国家目标。到目前为止，大多数HCV消除计划和活动都是在州一级进行的。目前，美国有15个州公布了HCV消除计划。2019年，路易斯安那州和华盛顿是第一批启动为期5年的资助HCV消除计划的州。这些州在追求消除HCV的动机和几个指标的排名上存在差异。然而，同时，他们强调了几个类似的消除组件，包括通过公众意识，筛查扩大，监测加强（包括电子报告和工作队的发展），并减少危害，促进丙型肝炎病毒筛查。其他13个公布了消除计划的州提出了路易斯安那州和华盛顿确定的大部分要素，但有几个州存在明显的差距。路易斯安那州和华盛顿的全面计划、筹资方法和项目提供了一个有用的框架，可以推动各州和全国消除HCV。
The US government has established a national goal of hepatitis C virus (HCV) elimination by 2030. To date, most HCV elimination planning and activity have been at the state level. Fifteen states presently have publicly available HCV elimination plans. In 2019, Louisiana and Washington were the first states to initiate 5-year funded HCV elimination programs. These states differ on motivation for pursuing HCV elimination and ranking on several indicators. Simultaneously, however, they have emphasized several similar elimination components including HCV screening promotion through public awareness, screening expansion, surveillance enhancement (including electronic reporting and task force development), and harm reduction. The 13 other states with published elimination plans have proposed the majority of the elements identified by Louisiana and Washington, but several have notable gaps. Louisiana's and Washington's comprehensive plans, funding approaches, and programs provide a useful framework that can move states and the nation toward HCV elimination.