A Defect Tolerance Scheme for Nanotechnology Circuits
A Defect Tolerance Scheme for Nanotechnology Circuits
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DOI:
10.1109/tcsi.2007.907875
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发表时间:
2007-11
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Ahmad A. Al-Yamani;S. Ramsundar;D. Pradhan
中科院分区:
文献类型:
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作者:
Ahmad A. Al-Yamani;S. Ramsundar;D. Pradhan
Lithography-based integrated circuit fabrication is rapidly approaching its limit in terms of feature size. The current alternative is nanotechnology-based fabrication, which relies on self-assembly of nanotubes or nanowires. Such a process is subject to a high defect rate, which can be tolerated using carefully crafted defect tolerance techniques. This paper presents an algorithm for reconfiguration-based defect tolerance in nanotechnology switches. The algorithm offers an average switch density improvement of 50% to 100% to most recently published techniques. The algorithm is also consistent in improving the yield through minimizing false rejects as the results show over a large sample. The improvement percentage varies depending on the manufactured switch size and the desired defect-free size with the improvement in efficiency directly proportional to the size of the switch.