The history of research on blood group genetics: initial discovery and diffusion.
The history of research on blood group genetics: initial discovery and diffusion.
复制标题
血型遗传学研究的历史：最初的发现和传播。
DOI：
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发表时间：
1996
影响因子：
2
通讯作者：
W. Schneider
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
W. Schneider
在20世纪20年代和30年代，大量人群的血型休息成为一种非常普遍的做法。虽然其中大部分是为了确保输血的兼容性，但发表了1000多篇文章，其中包括对130多万人进行的测试结果，以回答更多的理论和科学问题。这项研究的主要动机是在已确定的遗传血型和其他可能的遗传特征之间可能存在联系。因为血型的存在是一个相当突然的发现，所以这份出版物的记录为新科学知识的传播提供了一个极好的案例研究。各国血型研究开始的差异揭示了社会环境对新发现的传播和应用的一些重要影响。
During the 1920s and 1930s the resting of blood groups for large numbers of people became a very common practice. Although much of this was to ensure compatibility for blood transfusion, over 1,000 articles were published with results of tests on over 1.3 million people to answer more theoretical, scientific questions. The motivation for much of this research was the possible link between the well established hereditary blood types and other possible inherited traits. Because the existence of the blood groups was a rather sudden discovery, the record of this publication offers an excellent case study of the diffusion of new scientific knowledge. Differences in the beginning of blood group research from country to country reveal some important influences of social setting on the spread and application of the new discoveries.