RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN BLOOD PRESSURE AND PHYSICAL FITNESS, SMOKING AND ALCOHOL CONSUMPTION IN COPENHAGEN MALES AGED 40–59

RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN BLOOD PRESSURE AND PHYSICAL FITNESS, SMOKING AND ALCOHOL CONSUMPTION IN COPENHAGEN MALES AGED 40–59
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哥本哈根 40-59 岁男性血压与身体健康、吸烟和饮酒之间的关系

DOI:
10.1111/j.0954-6820.1974.tb08155.x
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发表时间:
2009
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
J. Meyer
J. Meyer
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
F. Gyntelberg;J. Meyer

文献摘要

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在对5249名中年男性进行的心血管调查中,研究了血压与年龄、体质、相对体重、吸烟和饮酒的单独关系。年龄增长、体重增加、饮酒量增加与血压升高呈正相关。相反,身体素质和吸烟呈负相关。用多元回归分析方法估计年龄、相对体重和身体素质的单独线性效应。吸烟者与非吸烟者、饮酒者与非饮酒者之间的血压差异不能用年龄、相对体重或身体健康方面的差异来解释。
The separate relationships between BP and age, physical fitness, relative weight, smoking and alcohol consumption have been studied in a cardiovascular survey of 5249 middle-aged males. Increasing age, relative weight and alcohol consumption were all positively related to the height of BP. In contrast, physical fitness and smoking were negatively related. The separate linear effects of age, relative weight and physical fitness were estimated by means of multiple regression analysis. The BP differences between smokers and non-smokers and drinkers and non-drinkers could not be explained by differences between the groups in respect of age, relative weight or physical fitness.