Young adult women's experiences of body image after bariatric surgery: a descriptive phenomenological study

Young adult women's experiences of body image after bariatric surgery: a descriptive phenomenological study
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DOI:
10.1111/jan.12275
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发表时间:
2014-05-01
影响因子:
3.8
通讯作者:
Midtgaard, Julie
Midtgaard, Julie
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Jensen, Janet F.;Petersen, Mette H.;Midtgaard, Julie

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目的了解肥胖手术后年轻女性的身体形象的生活经验。背景定量研究表明,减肥手术后与健康相关的生活质量和身体形象得到改善,可能是由于显着的体重减轻。女性肥胖手术候选人可能是出于对身体外观的不满。然而,很少有人知道的经验,个别妇女,减肥手术和健康相关的生活质量和身体images.DesignA定性描述现象学study.MethodsData的变化之间的关联的了解甚少,收集了4个月在2010年。通过有目的的抽样进行访谈的选择。参与者是五名接受减肥手术的年轻女性(范围:1- 12个月)。深入,半结构化的访谈进行了分析,系统的文本压缩影响的Giorgi的现象学方法,并辅以元素从narrative analysis.FindingsThe分析揭示了三个概念:解决一个无法忍受的问题,学习新的边界和希望的正常化。这些启示性的概念被合成为一个主要的主题:在控制的边缘,这是描述这些妇女的感觉之间的平衡控制和lossofControl.ConclusionPerception控制的边缘可能是一个重要的方面的身体形象和关键,了解这些年轻女性的感受,通过身体控制postbariatricsurgery的授权和生活质量。未来的研究应该集中在身体控制是身体形象的一个重要方面,这可能有助于长期减肥维持和提高生活质量。
AimTo understand the lived experience of body image in young women after obesity surgery.BackgroundQuantitative studies have documented that health-related quality of life and body image are improved after bariatric surgery, probably due to significant weight loss. Female obesity surgery candidates are likely to be motivated by dissatisfaction regarding physical appearance. However, little is known about the experience of the individual woman, leaving little understanding of the association between bariatric surgery and changes in health-related quality of life and body image.DesignA qualitative descriptive phenomenological study.MethodsData were collected over 4 months during 2010. Selection for interview was carried out through purposeful sampling. The participants were five young women who underwent bariatric surgery (range: 1-12months). In-depth, semi-structured interviews were analysed by systematic text condensation influenced by Giorgi's phenomenological method and supplemented by elements from narrative analysis.FindingsThe analysis revealed three concepts: solution to an unbearable problem, learning new boundaries and hopes of normalization. These revelatory concepts were synthesized into one major theme: on the edge of control, that is describing these women's feelings of being on the edge of balance between control and loss of control.ConclusionPerception of control may be an essential aspect of body image and the key to understanding these young women's feelings of empowerment and quality of life through body control postbariatric surgery. Future studies should focus on how body control is an essential aspect of body image, which may contribute to long-term weight loss maintenance and improve quality of life.