Episodic memory and cortico–hippocampal interactions

Episodic memory and cortico–hippocampal interactions
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DOI:
10.1016/s1364-6613(02)01868-5
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发表时间:
2002-04
影响因子:
19.9
通讯作者:
L. Shastri
L. Shastri
中科院分区:
心理学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
L. Shastri

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人们普遍认为海马系统在“情景”记忆的编码和提取中起着关键作用。最近的研究结果和计算模型阐明了编码情景记忆的表征要求,并表明海马系统的特质结构及其与皮层电路的相互作用与它必须解决的表征问题相匹配,以支持情景记忆功能。这些发现还揭示了巩固的本质,确定了必须长期保留在海马系统中编码的记忆类型,并帮助描绘了语义记忆和情景记忆的区别。
There is a broad consensus that the hippocampal system plays a critical role in the encoding and retrieval of ‘episodic' memories. Recent findings and computational modeling explicate the representational requirements of encoding episodic memories, and suggest that the idiosyncratic architecture of the hippocampal system and its interactions with cortical circuits are well-matched to the representational problems it must solve in order to support the episodic memory function. These findings also shed light on the nature of consolidation, identify the sorts of memories that must remain encoded in the hippocampal system for the long-term, and help delineate the semantic and episodic memory distinction.