Therapy work and therapists' positive and negative well-being

Therapy work and therapists' positive and negative well-being
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DOI:
10.1521/jscp.2007.26.3.385
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发表时间:
2007-03-01
影响因子:
1.7
通讯作者:
Joseph, Stephen
Joseph, Stephen
中科院分区:
心理学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Linley, P. Alex;Joseph, Stephen

文献摘要

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大量的文献证明了治疗工作对治疗师的潜在负面影响。然而,人们对这项工作的潜在积极影响知之甚少。本研究以156名心理治疗师为研究对象,探讨心理治疗师幸福感的积极方面(个人成长、同情满足)和消极方面(同情疲劳、倦怠)。职业因素(个人治疗,监督,治疗培训和实践方向,治疗职业生涯的长度,目前的治疗工作量,个人创伤史,性别)和心理因素(连贯性,社会支持,同情,从工作联盟的债券)的分析揭示了与治疗师幸福的假设协会。研究结果说明了一些与治疗师的积极和消极的幸福感相关的因素,而讨论认为未来的研究方向和可能的影响咨询和临床实践。
A substantial literature testifies to the potential negative effects of therapy work on therapists. However, little is known about the potential positive effects of this work. The present study explored both positive aspects (personal growth, compassion satisfaction) and negative aspects (compassion fatigue, burnout) of therapists' well-being in 156 therapists. Analyses of occupational factors (personal therapy, supervision, therapeutic training and practice orientation, length of therapy career, current therapy workload, personal trauma history, gender) and psychological factors (sense of coherence, social support, empathy, the bond from the working alliance) revealed hypothesized associations with therapist well-being. The findings illustrate some of the factors associated with positive and negative well-being in therapists, while the discussion considers future research directions and possible implications for counseling and clinical practice.