Playing the Edge
Playing the Edge
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玩边缘
DOI：
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发表时间：
1994
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
A. Ewert
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
A. Ewert
在自然环境中的活动，涉及风险和危险的参与者已成为越来越受欢迎，在过去的十年。本文描述了一项关于在阿拉斯加德纳利国家公园的麦金利山进行高海拔登山的动机的研究。使用主成分因子分析，出现了五个因素，占92%的解释方差。总体而言，规模项目，如兴奋，兴奋和成就感出现了重要的激励变量。冒险作为一个激励变量并没有产生高水平的激励重要性。根据登山的经验水平，观察到一些差异的模式的动机的重要性。研究结果表明，风险娱乐的参与者报告不同的动机模式，这取决于他们的经验水平。
Activities in a natural environment that involve risk and danger to the participant have become more popular over the last decade. This article describes a study on the motivations for high-altitude mountaineering at Mount McKinley in Denali National Park, Alaska. Using a principal components factor analysis, five factors emerged, accounting for 92% of the explained variance. Overall, scale items such as exhilaration, excitement, and accomplishment appeared as important motivating variables. Risk taking as a motivating variable did not generate a high level of motivational importance. Based on experience levels in mountaineering, a number of differences were observed in the patterns of motivational importance. The findings suggest that participants in risk recreation report different patterns of motivations that are contingent on their levels of experience.