Racism-related stress, Africultural coping, and religious problem-solving among African Americans.
Racism-related stress, Africultural coping, and religious problem-solving among African Americans.
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DOI:
10.1037/1099-9809.12.3.433
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发表时间:
2006-07-01
影响因子:
3.3
通讯作者:
Constantine, Madonna G
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Lewis-Coles, Ma'at E Lyris;Constantine, Madonna G
This study explored the extent to which three types of racism-related stress (i.e., individual, institutional, and cultural) would predict the use of specific Africultural coping strategies (i.e., cognitive/emotional debriefing, spiritual-centered, collective, and ritual-centered coping) and religious problem-solving styles (i.e., self-directing, deferring, and collaborative) in a sample of 284 African American men and women. The authors found that higher institutional racism-related stress was associated with greater use of cognitive/emotional debriefing, spiritual-centered, and collective coping in African American women. Findings also indicated that higher cultural racism-related stress was predictive of lower use of self-directing religious problem-solving in African American women. Moreover, higher perceived cultural racism-related stress was related to greater use of collective coping strategies in African American men. Individual racism-related stress was not predictive of any forms of Africultural coping strategies or religious problem-solving. Implications of the findings are discussed.