Negative polarity: Entailment and binding
Negative polarity: Entailment and binding
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负极性：蕴涵和约束
DOI：
10.1007/bf00985178
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发表时间：
1993
影响因子：
1.1
通讯作者：
Ljiljana Progovac
中科院分区：
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作者：
Ljiljana Progovac
对极性敏感性的综合分析应考虑两个不同的因素：(I)许可负极性项目(NPI)的要素，以及(Ii)许可方和NPI之间的区位条件。1我在本文中认为，极性敏感性可以通过采用一个交互模型来解释，该模型结合了Ladusaw(1980)向下蕴涵(DE)理论的修正版本(对于许可条件)和Progoac(1988,1991)所倡导的约束方法(对于局部性条件)。这种新的方法称为EN-BI(蕴涵+绑定)，旨在解决纯语义或纯语法方法带来的问题，同时结合两者的优点。
A comprehensive analysis of polarity sensitivity should take into consideration two different factors:(i) elements that license Negative Polarity Items (NPIs), and (ii) locality conditions which hold between the licenser and the NPI. 1 I argue in this paper that polarity sensitivity can be accounted for by adopting an interactive model combining a modified version of Ladusaw's (1980) downward entailment (DE) theory (for licensing conditions) and the binding approach advocated in Progovac (1988, 1991)(for locality conditions). This new approach, call it EN-BI (ENtailment+ Binding), is designed to solve the problems raised by either a purely semantic or a purely syntactic approach, while combining the virtues of both.
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