Pass-Through as an Economic Tool -- On Exogenous Competition, Social Incidence, and Price Discrimination

Pass-Through as an Economic Tool -- On Exogenous Competition, Social Incidence, and Price Discrimination
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作为经济工具的传递——论外生竞争、社会事件和价格歧视

DOI:
10.2139/ssrn.3413943
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发表时间:
2020
期刊:
Social Science Research Network
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
G. Shaffer
G. Shaffer
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Jeanine Miklós;G. Shaffer

文献摘要

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Weyl和Fabinger(2013)通过考虑外生量进入市场的假设<br>分析了竞争的社会发生率以及三度价格歧视的<br>产出和福利效应。然而,他们用于此目的的公式仅对从零开始的外生量的边际变化<br>或需求函数是线性的才是正确的。我们展示了使用正确的<br>公式如何改变Weyl和Fabinger的分析,并导致关于社会<br>竞争发生率以及垄断和寡头市场中三度价格<br>歧视的产出和福利效应的新结果。
Weyl and Fabinger (2013) analyze the social incidence of competition and the<br>output and welfare effects of third-degree price discrimination by considering the<br>hypothetical entrance of exogenous quantity into a market. The formulas they use for<br>this purpose, however, are correct only for marginal changes in exogenous quantity<br>starting at zero or if demand functions are linear. We show how using the correct<br>formulas changes Weyl and Fabinger's analyses and leads to new results on the social<br>incidence of competition and on the output and welfare effects of third-degree price<br>discrimination in monopoly and oligopoly markets.