Perceived alienation in individuals with residual-type schizophrenia.

Perceived alienation in individuals with residual-type schizophrenia.
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DOI:
10.3109/01612849509006934
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发表时间:
1995-05-01
影响因子:
2.1
通讯作者:
DeNiro, D A
DeNiro, D A
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
DeNiro, D A

文献摘要

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摘要本研究以20名残留型精神分裂症患者为研究对象,探讨其疏离体验。半结构化访谈侧重于与人和社会的一般关系,特定年龄组的亲密和分离感,以及孤独、社会孤立和缺乏团结或归属感的经历。进行内容分析,将定性数据归类为理论框架中的概念。其他增加疏离感的概念是与药物和精神病治疗有关的耻辱,与精神卫生系统的联系,受害和虐待。在受访者的一生中,社会孤立,孤独和缺乏团结的疏远方面有所增加,与其他人的积极联系减少。
The purpose of this descriptive study was to explore the experience of alienation from the perspective of a convenience sample of 20 individuals with residual-type schizophrenia. Semistructured interviews focused on general relationships with people and society, feelings of closeness and separation at specified age groups, and experiences of loneliness, social isolation, and lack of solidarity or sense of belonging. Content analysis was performed to categorize qualitative data into concepts from the theoretical framework. Other concepts that increased alienation were stigmas associated with medication and psychiatric treatment, connection to the mental health system, victimization, and abuse. Aspects of alienation-social isolation, loneliness, and lack of solidarity increased for respondents during their lifetime, and positive connections with other people decreased.