Environmental and sustainability aspects of hydrogen and fuel cell systems
Environmental and sustainability aspects of hydrogen and fuel cell systems
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DOI：
10.1002/er.1226
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发表时间：
2007-01-01
影响因子：
4.6
通讯作者：
Dincer, Ibrahim
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Dincer, Ibrahim
本文讨论了当前的环境问题、这些问题的潜在解决方案、通过生命周期评估（LCA）改善环境和可持续发展的未来可能的氢能利用模式，以及如何利用火用的热力学原理来评估氢和燃料电池系统及其在可持续发展中的作用。整篇论文考虑了基于能量、生命周期评价和可持续性方面发展的氢和燃料电池系统的当前和未来前景。研究结果可能对科学家、研究人员和工程师以及政策和决策者有用。介绍了关于氢和燃料电池系统的生命周期评估方面的两个案例研究，以强调氢和燃料电池系统的重要性，并表明这些系统有助于实现更好的环境和可持续性。版权所有 (c) 2006 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Discussed in this paper are current environmental problems, potential solutions to these problems, possible future hydrogen energy-utilization patterns for better environment and sustainable development through life cycle assessment (LCA), and how the principles of thermodynamics via exergy can be beneficially used to evaluate hydrogen and fuel cell systems and their role in sustainable development. Throughout the paper current and future perspectives of hydrogen and fuel cell systems based on exergetic, LCA and sustainability aspects development are considered. The results will likely be useful to scientists, researchers and engineers as well as policy and decision makers. Two case studies on the LCA aspects of hydrogen and fuel cell systems are presented to highlight the importance of the hydrogen and fuel cell systems and show that these can help achieve better environment and sustainability. Copyright (c) 2006 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.