Competition in an Open Economy: A Model Applied to Canada
Competition in an Open Economy: A Model Applied to Canada
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开放经济中的竞争：适用于加拿大的模式
DOI：
10.2307/134907
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发表时间：
1980
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
John T. Scott
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
D. Mcfetridge;R. Caves;M. Porter;A. Spence;John T. Scott
随着世界各国之间的相互依存日益加深，在理解一个国家的产业组织时，必须考虑到国际影响。这本书扩展了结构/行为/绩效分析框架，提出了一个开放经济加拿大的完全指定的联立方程模型。通过估计所有主要变量的方程组，作者可以确定哪些变量是相关的，哪些是独立的。因此，他们能够评估卖方集中、进口竞争、零售结构、广告支出、研究和开发支出以及技术和分配效率等因素在形成加拿大工业组织方面的相对重要性。此外，使用行业层面和企业层面的数据，作者开发的方法来评估结构变量对多元化战略的影响和市场表现的后果。他们还研究了这些变量对公司进入资本市场的影响。本书最后讨论了研究结果对政府政策的影响。"
With the nations of the world becoming more interdependent, it is imperative to take international influences into account in understanding the organization of industry within a country. This book extends the structure/conduct/performance framework of analysis to present a fully specified simultaneous equation model of an open economy Canada.By estimating a system of equations of all the major variables, the authors can identify which variables are dependent and which are independent. They are thus able to assess the relative importance of such factors as seller concentration, import competition, retailing structure, advertising expenditure, research and development spending, and technical and allocative efficiency in shaping the organization of industry in Canada. In addition, using both industry-level and firm-level data, the authors develop methods for assessing the effect of structural variables on diversification strategies and the consequences for market performance. They also study the effects of such variables on firms access to capital markets. The book concludes with a discussion of the implications of the findings for government policy."