Social Network Analysis of Social Capital in Collaborative Planning

Social Network Analysis of Social Capital in Collaborative Planning
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协同规划中社会资本的社会网络分析

DOI:
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发表时间:
2009
期刊:
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通讯作者:
Lynn A. Mandarano
Lynn A. Mandarano
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
Lynn A. Mandarano

文献摘要

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社会资本是协作规划的重要主要成果,被认为是取得成功协作规划成果的先导,例如更有效的集体行动以及个人和社会利益。虽然社会资本的常用定义强调社会网络的重要性,但最近的学术研究往往忽视了理解合作努力如何影响新关系的形成和这些关系(社会网络)的结构以及这些关系如何影响成功的重要性。本文介绍了社会网络分析方法在评估协作在构建社会资本方面的有效性中的应用,这些关系的结构,对其形成的正反两方面的影响因素,以及社会网络对实现成功结果的影响。
Social capital is an important primary outcome of collaborative planning and is deemed a precursor to arriving at successful collaborative planning outcomes such as more effective collective action and both individual and social benefits. Although commonly used definitions of social capital stress the importance of social networks, recent scholarly research tends to overlook the importance of understanding how collaborative efforts influence the formation of new relationships and the structures of these relations (social networks) and in turn how these influence success. This article documents the application of social network analysis methods in the evaluation of a collaboration's effectiveness at building social capital, the structures of these relations, the factors that influenced positively and negatively their formation, and finally, the influence of the social networks on realizing successful outcomes.