Neural Volleys and the Similarity between Some Sensations Produced by Tones and by Skin Vibrations
Neural Volleys and the Similarity between Some Sensations Produced by Tones and by Skin Vibrations
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神经齐射以及音调和皮肤振动产生的一些感觉之间的相似性
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发表时间：
1957
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影响因子：
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通讯作者：
G. Békésy
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
G. Békésy
皮肤感觉和听觉之间的一些相似之处和差异进行了研究。皮肤上的音高感觉与听觉上的音高感觉几乎没有相似之处。皮肤上的音高感觉随着响度的变化而变化很大，并且皮肤的不同部分之间存在强烈的错位。但是旋转的皮肤感觉和旋转的音调（Dophton）有许多共同之处。进一步发现，皮肤和耳朵上的感觉的表观大小随着刺激的变化而变化。从神经生理学的角度来看，似乎很重要的是，有可能在皮肤上找到两种不同频率的刺激完全相互抵消的情况。在这种情况下，一种感觉受到另一种感觉的抑制，但抑制的感觉不再被感觉到。为了能够从皮肤外推到耳蜗，对于皮肤上的几种现象，绘制了当振动器从一个不敏感的位置移动时发生的变化。
Some similarities and differences between skin sensations and hearing have been investigated. The sensation of pitch on the skin has little similarity to the pitch sensation in hearing. The pitch sensation on the skin changes very much with changes in loudness, and there is a strong diplacusis between different parts of the skin. But the rotating skin sensations and rotating tones (Drehton) have many aspects in common. It was further found that the apparent size of the sensation on the skin and in the ear vary similarly as the stimulus changes. From a neurophysiological point of view, it seems to be important that it is possible to find a situation on the skin where two stimuli of different frequencies cancel each other completely. In this case, one sensation is inhibited by another, but the inhibiting sensation is felt no more. In order to be able to extrapolate from the skin to the cochlea, for several phenomena on the skin, the changes are plotted which occur when the vibrator is moved from an insensit...