All-solid-state electrochromic devices based on WO3||NiO films: material developments and future applications
All-solid-state electrochromic devices based on WO3||NiO films: material developments and future applications
复制标题
DOI：
10.1007/s11426-016-0279-3
复制
发表时间：
2016
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
D. Zhou;D. Xie;X. Xia;Xiuli Wang;C. Gu;J. Tu
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
D. Zhou;D. Xie;X. Xia;Xiuli Wang;C. Gu;J. Tu
电致变色是指通过施加电压脉冲而引起的光学性质的持久且可逆的变化。电致变色（EC）器件在绿色建筑的智能窗、显示器件和设备的热控制等方面具有广泛的商业应用前景，因此得到了广泛的研究。在这篇评论中，一个基本的EC器件设计的基础上，有用的氧化物和固态电解质。我们重点介绍了与氧化钨（WO3）和氧化镍（NiO）结构相关的最新研究活动，总结了改善其EC性能的策略以及器件的进一步应用。
Electrochromism refers to the persistent and reversible change of optical properties by an applied voltage pulse. Electrochromic (EC) devices have been extensively studied because of their commercial applications in smart windows of green buildings, display devices and thermal control of equipments. In this review, a basic EC device design is presented based on useful oxides and solid-state electrolytes. We focus on the state-of-the-art research activities related to the structures of tungsten oxide (WO3) and nickel oxide (NiO), summarizing the strategies to improve their EC performances and further applications of devices.