Project reach: Piloting a risk-tailored smoking cessation intervention for lung screening
Project reach: Piloting a risk-tailored smoking cessation intervention for lung screening
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DOI：
10.1177/1359105318756500
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发表时间：
2020-09-01
影响因子：
3.2
通讯作者：
Park, Elyse R.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Lennes, Inga T.;Luberto, Christina M.;Park, Elyse R.
本研究的目的是探讨对肺部筛查患者进行电话戒烟干预的可行性、可接受性和有效性。参与者(N=39)参加了一项为期四个疗程的电话干预的单臂试点研究。在基线、干预后和3个月随访时完成自我报告测量。参与者是长期吸烟者；62%的人没有戒烟的动机。23%的人试图戒烟，29%的人减少了吸烟，11%的人报告戒烟。信心增强(p<；.001)，并有增加重要性(p=.09)和相对疾病风险(p=.02)的趋势。这种干预是可以接受的，并与吸烟相关信念和行为的改善有关。
The purpose of this study was to explore the feasibility, acceptability, and efficacy of a telephone-based smoking cessation intervention for lung screening patients. Participants (N = 39) were enrolled in a single-arm pilot study of a four-session telephone-based intervention. Self-report measures were completed at baseline, post-intervention, and 3-month follow-up. Participants were long-term smokers; 62 percent were not motivated to quit. Twenty-three percent attempted quitting, 29 percent decreased their smoking, and 11 percent reported abstinence. Confidence increased (p < .001) and there were trends toward increased importance (p = .09) and comparative disease risk (p = .02). This intervention was acceptable and associated with improvements in smoking-related beliefs and behaviors.