Hope therapy in a community sample: A pilot investigation

Hope therapy in a community sample: A pilot investigation
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DOI:
10.1007/s11205-005-5553-0
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发表时间:
2006-05-01
影响因子:
3.1
通讯作者:
Snyder, C. R.
Snyder, C. R.
中科院分区:
法学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Cheavens, Jennifer S.;Feldman, David B.;Snyder, C. R.

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我们报告的结果,从一个初步的经验性测试的一个基于神经网络的,组治疗方案。在这种情况下,希望被定义为一个认知过程,通过这个过程,个人追求他们的目标[斯奈德,C。居:1994,Free Press,纽约]。因此,八次会议的小组治疗强调建立目标追求技能。结果从一个随机的,等待名单对照试验,使用社区样本(n=32完成者)的报告。参与者接受了结构化诊断访谈(SCID-I),并完成了评估包。参与后评估结果表明,干预与希望,生活意义和自尊的机构组成部分的统计学显着(p < 0.05)改善以及抑郁和焦虑症状的减少相关。这些结果表明,短暂的希望干预可以增加一些心理力量,减少一些精神病理学症状。
We report findings from an initial empirical test of a hope-based, group therapy protocol. In this context, hope is defined as a cognitive process through which individuals pursue their goals [Snyder, C. R.: 1994, Free Press, New York]. As such, the eight-session group treatment emphasized building goal-pursuit skills. Findings from a randomized, wait-list control trial using a community sample (n=32 completers) are reported. Participants underwent structured diagnostic interviews (SCID-I) and completed assessment packets. Post-participation assessment results indicate the intervention was associated with statistically significant (p < 0.05) improvements in the agency component of hope, life meaning, and self-esteem as well as reductions in symptoms of depression and anxiety. These results suggest that a brief hope intervention can increase some psychological strengths and reduce some symptoms of psychopathology.