Career indecision and career exploration among older French adolescents: The specific role of general trait anxiety and future school and career anxiety

Career indecision and career exploration among older French adolescents: The specific role of general trait anxiety and future school and career anxiety
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DOI:
10.1016/j.jvb.2015.06.005
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发表时间:
2015-08-01
影响因子:
11.1
通讯作者:
Vignoli, Emmanuelle
Vignoli, Emmanuelle
中科院分区:
心理学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Vignoli, Emmanuelle

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本研究探讨了青少年焦虑、职业探索与职业优柔寡断的关系。242名法国高中生填写了一份自我报告问卷,测量了职业优柔寡断、职业探索频率、一般特质焦虑以及对学业和职业生涯失败的恐惧。结果显示,青少年职业优柔寡断和职业探索与一般特质焦虑和职业焦虑呈显著正相关。然而,职业焦虑在职业探索和职业优柔寡断中占了额外的一部分,在较小的程度上。一般特质焦虑只对职业优柔寡断的差异有额外的影响。此外,一般特质焦虑和职业焦虑在职业优柔寡断与职业探索的关系中起中介作用。讨论的重点是焦虑(人格特质焦虑或与个人未来相关的情绪)在职业发展中的作用,它也解决了这些结果对改善咨询实践的影响。(C) 2015爱思唯尔公司版权所有。
This study examined the relationship between two forms of adolescent anxiety, career exploration and career indecision. Two-hundred and forty-two French senior high school students filled out a self-report questionnaire that measured career indecision, frequency of career exploration, general trait anxiety, and fear of failing in one's academic and occupational careers. The results showed that adolescent career indecision and career exploration were positively and significantly related to general trait anxiety and career anxiety. Nevertheless, career anxiety accounted for an additional part of the variance in career exploration and, to a lesser extent, in career indecision. General trait anxiety accounted for an additional part of the variance in career indecision only. In addition, general trait anxiety and career anxiety mediated the relationship between career indecision and career exploration. The discussion focuses on the role of anxiety (personality trait anxiety or an emotion connected to one's future) in career development It also addresses the implications of these results for improving counseling practices. (C) 2015 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.