Whole-colon investigation vs. flexible sigmoidoscopy for suspected colorectal cancer based on presenting symptoms and signs: a multicentre cohort study

Whole-colon investigation vs. flexible sigmoidoscopy for suspected colorectal cancer based on presenting symptoms and signs: a multicentre cohort study
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DOI:
10.1038/s41416-018-0335-z
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发表时间:
2019-01-22
影响因子:
8.8
通讯作者:
Atkin, Wendy
Atkin, Wendy
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Cross, Amanda J.;Wooldrage, Kate;Atkin, Wendy

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背景:怀疑结直肠癌(CRC)的患者通常接受结肠镜检查。如果近端癌症风险较低,可弯曲乙状结肠镜检查(FS)可能是首选。我们调查了哪些患者可以接受FS单独。方法:队列研究的7375例患者(>= 55岁)被称为可疑CRC的21家英国医院(2004-2007年),随后使用医院记录和癌症登记。我们计算了根据症状/体征和子部位诊断一种癌症所需的全结肠检查(NNE)的产量和数量。我们认为窄(血红蛋白
BACKGROUND: Patients with suspected colorectal cancer (CRC) usually undergo colonoscopy. Flexible sigmoidoscopy (FS) may be preferred if proximal cancer risk is low. We investigated which patients could undergo FS alone.METHODS: Cohort study of 7375 patients (>= 55 years) referred with suspected CRC to 21 English hospitals (2004-2007), followed using hospital records and cancer registries. We calculated yields and number of needed whole-colon examinations (NNE) to diagnose one cancer by symptoms/signs and subsite. We considered narrow (haemoglobin