Prehistoric human occupation and impacts on Neotropical forest landscapes during the Late Pleistocene and Early/Middle Holocene

Prehistoric human occupation and impacts on Neotropical forest landscapes during the Late Pleistocene and Early/Middle Holocene
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晚更新世和早/中全新世史前人类占领及其对新热带森林景观的影响

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发表时间:
2011
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影响因子:
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通讯作者:
D. Piperno
D. Piperno
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
D. Piperno

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本章回顾了前哥伦布时代人类占领和改造低地新热带森林的证据。它审查了与史前人类社会占领和利用热带景观有关的一些最重要的因素,并更新了本书2006年版中提供的信息。第一版最广泛地介绍了晚更新世到早、中全新世的时间框架(约16至5千卡年BP),因为在这段时间里,人类在美洲两个半球殖民,农业社会出现并蔓延到整个低地热带森林。
This chapter presents a review of the evidence for human occupation and modification of the lowland neotropical forest during the pre-Columbian era. It examines some of the most important factors relating to the occupation and use of tropical landscapes by prehistoric human societies and updates the information presented in the 2006 edition of this book. Late Pleistocene through early and Middle Holocene temporal frames (c. 16 to 5 kcal yr bp) were covered most extensively in the first edition, as these were the periods during which humans colonized both hemispheres of the Americas and agricultural societies emerged and spread throughout the lowland tropical forest.