Open Science-A Question of Trust
Open Science-A Question of Trust
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DOI：
10.1162/dint_a_00078
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发表时间：
2021-12-01
影响因子：
3.9
通讯作者：
Clark, Jonathan
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Clark, Jonathan
合作和知识共享是开放科学（OS）的核心。然而，我们需要知道，我们发现和分享的知识确实是它声称的那样;我们需要知道，我们希望与之合作的作者确实是他们声称的那样。在本文中，作者认为，操作系统的先决条件是信任和持久标识符有助于建立信任。持久标识符系统本身必须是值得信赖的，它们必须能够将用户或他们的机器连接到他们现在和将来需要的信息。基础设施就像管道一样：它不被注意，也不被欣赏，直到它失败。本文将持久标识符的基础设施作为操作系统的核心组件放在聚光灯下。
Collaboration and the sharing of knowledge is at the heart of Open Science (OS). However, we need to know that the knowledge we find and share is really what it purports to be; and we need to know that the authors we hope to collaborate with are really the people they claim to be. In this paper, the author argues that a prerequisite for OS is trust and that persistent identifiers help to build that trust. The persistent identifier systems must themselves be trustworthy and they must be able to connect the user or their machine to the information they need now and into the future. Infrastructure is rather like plumbing: It goes unnoticed and unappreciated until it fails. This paper puts infrastructure for persistent identifiers in the spotlight as a core component of OS.