Using System Dynamics to Model Student Interest in Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics

Using System Dynamics to Model Student Interest in Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics
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使用系统动力学模拟学生对科学、技术、工程和数学的兴趣

DOI:
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发表时间:
2009
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
J. Attridge
J. Attridge
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
H. A. Sanchez;B. Wells;J. Attridge

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本文介绍了雷神公司的一个项目的初步结果,该项目利用系统动力学来了解美国教育系统的复杂性,并协助探索政策和计划的影响,目标是到2015年将科学,技术,工程和数学(STEM)大学毕业生的数量翻一番。具体而言,已经开发了一个系统动力学模型,其初始版本的目标是增加有能力和有兴趣从事STEM学科职业的学生人数。已经分析了一些场景,以检查提高学生能力的变化。初步结果提供了一些建议的政策的价值和可行性的见解,并表明,通过持续的研究,模型开发和分析,将有可能进一步评估美国教育系统的改进建议。
This paper presents preliminary results of a Raytheon project that uses systems dynamics to understand the intricacies of the U.S. educational system and to assist in exploring the effects of policies and programs, with a goal of doubling the numbers of science, technology, engineering and mathematics (STEM) college graduates by 2015. Specifically, a system dynamics model has been developed, the initial version of which targets increasing the number of students both capable and interested in pursuing careers in STEM disciplines. A few scenarios have been analyzed that examine changes for improving student capabilities. Initial results provide insight into the value and viability of a few proposed policies and indicate that with continued research, model development, and analysis it will be possible to further assess proposed improvements in the U.S education system.