Breastfeeding, weight gain in infancy, and overweight at seven years of age: the prevention and incidence of asthma and mite allergy birth cohort study.

Breastfeeding, weight gain in infancy, and overweight at seven years of age: the prevention and incidence of asthma and mite allergy birth cohort study.
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母乳喂养、婴儿期体重增加和七岁时超重:哮喘和螨虫过敏的预防和发病率出生队列研究。

DOI:
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发表时间:
2007
影响因子:
5
通讯作者:
A. Wijga
A. Wijga
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
S. Scholtens;U. Gehring;B. Brunekreef;H. Smit;J. D. de Jongste;M. Kerkhof;J. Gerritsen;A. Wijga

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Compared with nonbreastfed children, breastfed children tend to have a lower body mass index (BMI) at about 1 year of age. How the BMI of breastfed children develops after the first year when this difference in BMI at 1 year of age is considered is not clear. The authors studied the association between breastfeeding and BMI development from 1 to 7 years of age independently of BMI at 1 year of age. Longitudinal BMI data reported by parents of 2,347 Dutch children born in 1996-1997 who participated in the Prevention and Incidence of Asthma and Mite Allergy birth cohort study were collected. Linear regression and mixed-effects models were used for data analyses. Mean BMI at 1 year of age was 17.2 kg/m(2) (standard deviation, 1.4). Compared with nonbreastfed children, children breastfed for >16 weeks had a lower BMI at 1 year of age, after adjustment for confounders (beta = -0.22, 95% confidence interval: -0.39, -0.06). The association between breastfeeding and BMI between 1 and 7 years of age was negligible, while a high BMI at 1 year of age was strongly associated with a high BMI between 1 and 7 years of age in the same model. These findings suggest that the lower BMI and lower risk of overweight among breastfed children later in life are already achieved at 1 year of age.
美国出生的婴儿和 4-71 个月儿童的早期婴儿喂养和生长状况:来自第三次全国健康和营养检查调查的分析,1988-1994 年。
DOI: 10.1093/ajcn/72.1.159
发表时间: 2000
期刊: The American journal of clinical nutrition
影响因子: --
作者:
Hediger,ML;Overpeck,MD;Ruan,WJ;Troendle,JF
通讯作者: Troendle,JF