Fire in the Pine-Grassland Biomes of Tropical and Subtropical Asia
Fire in the Pine-Grassland Biomes of Tropical and Subtropical Asia
复制标题
亚洲热带和亚热带松树草原生物群落的火灾
DOI：
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发表时间：
1990
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
S. R. Penafiel
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
J. Goldammer;S. R. Penafiel
松属是北半球热带地区分布最广的树属之一(Critchfield and Little 1966；Mirov 1967)。在其大约105个物种的进化史中，认识到两个主要的物种形成中心。它们位于欧亚大陆东南部和北美南部，松树从那里延伸到热带地区。Critchfield and Little(1966)、Koral(1966)、Cooling(1968)和Stein(1978)描述了热带南亚松树的延伸范围。SchweinFurth(1988年)汇编了喜马拉雅山脉、中国、柬埔寨、越南、苏门答腊岛和泰国的植被地图提供的关于东南亚松树分布的补充信息和参考资料。
The genus Pinus is one of the most widely distributed genera of trees in the extra-tropical northern hemisphere (Critchfield and Little 1966; Mirov 1967). In the evolutionary history of its approximately 105 species two main centers of speciation are recognized. These are in southeastern Eurasia and southern North America, from where Pinus extends into the tropics. The range of extension of the pines in tropical South Asia has been described by Critchfield and Little (1966), Kowal (1966), Cooling (1968), and Stein (1978). Schweinfurth (1988) has compiled additional information and references on the distribution of pines in South East Asia provided by vegetation maps of the Himalayas, China, Cambodia, Viet Nam, Sumatra, and Thailand.