Intuitive Judgments Govern Students' Answering Patterns in Multiple-Choice Exercises in Organic Chemistry

Intuitive Judgments Govern Students' Answering Patterns in Multiple-Choice Exercises in Organic Chemistry
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直觉判断控制学生在有机化学多项选择题中的作答模式

DOI:
10.1021/ed500641n
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发表时间:
2014
影响因子:
3
通讯作者:
Nicole
Nicole
中科院分区:
化学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Graulich;Nicole

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化学教育的研究表明,在有机化学本科和研究生阶段学习的学生对这门学科的概念知识是碎片化的。死记硬背、基于规则的推理和启发式策略似乎对学生的表现有很大的影响。在我们认为学生对有机化学的理解和他们实际学到的东西之间似乎存在差距。在本报告中,研究结果展示了直觉判断过程如何支配有机化学学生在传统的多项选择题中不成功和成功的回答模式。通过直觉判断中的联想过程来分析参与者的方法有助于对有机化学中适当评估的持续讨论,并鼓励改进该学科的传统课程。
Research in chemistry education has revealed that students going through their undergraduate and graduate studies in organic chemistry have a fragmented conceptual knowledge of the subject. Rote memorization, rule-based reasoning, and heuristic strategies seem to strongly influence students’ performances. There appears to be a gap between what we believe students understand in organic chemistry and what they actually learn. In this report, findings are presented on how intuitive judgment processes governed organic chemistry students’ unsuccessful and successful answering patterns in a traditional set of multiple-choice items. Analyzing the participants’ approaches through the lens of associative processes in intuitive judgments contributes to the ongoing discussion about appropriate assessment in organic chemistry and encourages the improvement of the traditional curriculum in the discipline.
启发式化学——六电子案例特定领域策略教学的定性研究
DOI: --
发表时间: 2012
期刊:
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