Maize in the Philippines : production systems, constraints, and research priorities
Maize in the Philippines : production systems, constraints, and research priorities
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菲律宾的玉米：生产系统、限制因素和研究重点
DOI：
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发表时间：
2004
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
Emma I. Diangkinay
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
R. Gerpacio;J. D. Labios;R. Labios;Emma I. Diangkinay
这是关于亚洲玉米生产系统的一系列国家研究之一。这是一个项目的一部分，旨在促进玉米生产系统的可持续集约化，同时确保依赖玉米的贫困家庭的公平收入增长和改善粮食安全。玉米是菲律宾第二重要的粮食作物（仅次于水稻），也是三分之一农民（180 万）的主要收入来源。它也是菲律宾家禽和畜牧业饲料的主要来源，并且越来越多地用于制造业。快速的经济增长和城市化预计将给菲律宾带来更高的玉米需求。面临的挑战是为不断扩大的市场提供更多的玉米，同时保护自然资源基础和环境。有效的政策设计和实施必须基于关于玉米种植系统现状的全面、准确的数据。本研究的目的是通过收集有关促进可持续增长的可用选项的信息，确定生产力增长的制约因素和潜在的环境后果，从而阐明菲律宾的社会和生物物理环境对未来玉米需求增长的可能反应。正确引用：Gerpacio、R.V.、J.D. Labios、R.V. Labios 和 E. I. Diangkinay。 2004 年。菲律宾的玉米：生产系统、限制因素和研究重点。墨西哥，D.F.：CIMMYT。
This is one of a series of country studies on maize production systems in Asia. It is part of a project designed to promote sustainable intensification of maize production systems while ensuring equitable income growth and improved food security for poor households that depend on maize. Maize is the second most important food crop (after rice) in the Philippines, and the major source of income for one-third of farmers (1.8 million). It is also the primary source of feed for the Filipino poultry and livestock industry, and is being increasingly used in the manufacturing sector. Rapid economic growth and urbanization are expected to create an even higher demand for maize in the Philippines. The challenge is to provide more maize for an expanding market, while preserving the natural resource base and the environment. Effective policy design and implementation must be based on comprehensive, accurate data on the current state of maize-based farming systems. The goal of this study was to clarify the probable response of the social and biophysical environments of the Philippines to future growth in demand for maize by determining the constraints to productivity growth and the potential environmental consequences, by collecting information on the available options for promoting sustainable growth. Correct citation: Gerpacio, R. V., J. D. Labios, R. V. Labios, and E. I. Diangkinay. 2004. Maize in the Philippines: Production Systems, Constraints, and Research Priorities. Mexico, D.F.: CIMMYT.