Nicotine-like discriminative stimulus effects of bupropion in rats.

Nicotine-like discriminative stimulus effects of bupropion in rats.
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安非他酮对大鼠的尼古丁样辨别刺激作用。

DOI:
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发表时间:
2002
影响因子:
2.3
通讯作者:
M. Damaj
M. Damaj
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
J. Wiley;Kari L. Lavecchia;B. Martin;M. Damaj

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Bupropion, a tobacco-cessation product, shares discriminative stimulus effects with cocaine and methamphetamine. The discriminative stimulus effects of these drugs, in turn, overlap with those of nicotine. This study investigated the overlap in discriminative stimulus effects of bupropion and nicotine. Rats were trained to discriminate 0.4 mg/kg (-)-nicotine from saline in 2-lever drug discrimination. Both nicotine and bupropion substituted for nicotine; however, nicotine's effects were blocked by the nicotinic antagonist mecamylamine, whereas those of bupropion were not. These results suggest that bupropion may be producing its nicotine-like discriminative stimulus effects through a different mechanism than nicotine. Given bupropion's shared pharmacology with dopamine transport inhibitors, these effects may be produced in part through bupropion's actions on dopaminergic neurotransmission.
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