The European extreme-right and Islam: New directions?
The European extreme-right and Islam: New directions?
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欧洲极右翼和伊斯兰教：新方向？
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发表时间：
2008
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影响因子：
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通讯作者：
José Pedro Zúquete
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
José Pedro Zúquete
特别是自世纪之交以来，社会科学家已将反穆斯林情绪确定为欧洲极右翼的一个关键特征。本文将讨论“伊斯兰恐惧症”一词的历史和合法性，并探讨“欧拉比亚”主题在极右翼意识形态中的发展。作者将分析穆斯林解决方案和接管欧洲的愿景有可能创造极右翼意识形态的跨国重组、主题转移和意识形态光谱不同方面的趋同运动。作者认为，这种意识形态并不是一成不变的，它潜在的新方向挑战了当前关于极右翼文学的重大假设。
In particular since the turn of the millennium, social scientists have identified anti-Muslim sentiment as a key feature of the European extreme-right. This article will discuss the history and validity of the term ‘Islamophobia’, and will probe into the development of the theme of ‘Eurabia’ in extreme-right wing ideology. The author will analyze the manner in which visions of a Muslim settlement and ‘takeover’ of Europe have the potential to create a cross-national reconfiguration of extreme-right ideology, a thematic shift, and a movement toward convergence between different sides of the ideological spectrum. The author argues that this ideology is not static, and that its potential new direction challenges significant assumptions of the current literature on the extreme-right.