Correlation of Aβ deposition in the nasal cavity with the formation of senile plaques in the brain of a transgenic mouse model of Alzheimer's disease

Correlation of Aβ deposition in the nasal cavity with the formation of senile plaques in the brain of a transgenic mouse model of Alzheimer's disease
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DOI:
10.1016/j.neulet.2012.02.026
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发表时间:
2012-04-04
影响因子:
2.5
通讯作者:
Tooyama, Ikuo
Tooyama, Ikuo
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kameshima, Naoko;Nanjou, Toshifumi;Tooyama, Ikuo

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The deposition of beta-amyloid peptides (A beta) is commonly reported in the nasal cavity of Alzheimer's disease (AD) patients, although the pathological significance of this finding is unknown. This study compared A beta concentrations in the nasal area with those in the brain, blood, and cerebrospinal fluid, respectively. Immunohistochemical analysis identified A beta deposits in the nasal epithelium of Tg2576 mice. Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay measurements revealed a correlation between the content of A beta 42 in the nasal area and that in the brain, but not with that in the blood. These results suggest that the highly accessible nasal cavity could be a useful site for diagnostic analysis of AD based on A beta content. (c) 2012 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.