Catechol-O-methyltransferase Val158Met polymorphism and breast cancer risk in Asian population

Catechol-O-methyltransferase Val158Met polymorphism and breast cancer risk in Asian population
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DOI:
10.1007/s13277-013-1310-1
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发表时间:
2014-03-01
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Zou, Huawei
Zou, Huawei
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Li, Kai;Li, Wusheng;Zou, Huawei

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The association between the polymorphism of catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) Val158Met and breast cancer risk is still inconclusive. We performed a meta-analysis to derive a more precise estimation of the relationship. A total of 18 studies including 5,175 cases and 6,463 controls were involved in this meta-analysis. When all studies were pooled into the meta-analysis, no significantly elevated breast cancer risk was associated with all genetic models (for additive model: OR = 1.273, 95 % CI = 0.947-1.711, P (heterogeneity) = 0.000; P = 0.110; for dominant model: OR = 1.080, 95 % CI = 0.945-1.234, P (heterogeneity) = 0.001; P = 0.259; for recessive model: OR = 1.242, 95 % CI = 0.941-1.641, P (heterogeneity) = 0.000; P = 0.126; for allele comparison model: OR = 1.096, 95 % CI = 0.976-1.230, P (heterogeneity) = 0.000; P = 0.121). In the subgroup analysis by controls source, the same results were found in all genetic models. In summary, this meta-analysis suggests that the COMT Val158Met polymorphism is not a risk factor for breast cancer development. However, large sample and representative population-based studies with homogeneous breast cancer patients and well-matched controls are warranted to confirm this finding.