Pertussis and cholera toxin ADP-ribosylation in Dictyostelium discoideum membranes.

Pertussis and cholera toxin ADP-ribosylation in Dictyostelium discoideum membranes.
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盘基网柄菌膜中的百日咳和霍乱毒素 ADP-核糖基化。

DOI:
10.1016/0006-291x(87)90504-3
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发表时间:
1987
影响因子:
3.1
通讯作者:
Howlett,A
Howlett,A
中科院分区:
生物学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Khachatrian,L;Klein,C;Howlett,A

文献摘要

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我们报告了一个39 kDa的霍乱和百日咳毒素底物存在于D。盘状突膜该蛋白不与对照哺乳动物细胞的Gs(45 kDa和52 kDa)或Gi(41 kDa)的α亚基共迁移。GTP或其非水解类似物的存在下,增强了ADP-核糖基化响应霍乱毒素,但没有显着改变ADP-核糖基化百日咳毒素。二价阳离子抑制ADP-核糖基化的毒素。这种新的G蛋白可能与D. discoideum腺苷酸环化酶可能是这种酶的一些独特调节特征的基础。或者,这种G蛋白可以调节由cAMP受体介导的几种其他细胞反应之一。
We report a 39 kDa substrate for cholera and pertussis toxins is present in D. discoideum membranes. This protein did not co-migrate with α subunits of either G s (45 kDa and 52 kDa) or G i (41 kDa) from control mammalian cells. The presence of GTP or its non-hydrolyzable analogs enhanced the ADP-ribosylation in response to cholera toxin, but did not significantly alter ADP-ribosylation by pertussis toxin. Divalent cations inhibited the ADP-ribosylation by both toxins. The possible association of this novel G-protein with D. discoideum adenylate cyclase may underlie some of the unique regulatory features of this enzyme. Alternatively, this G-protein may regulate one of several other cellular responses mediated by the cAMP receptor.