GConsent - A Consent Ontology Based on the GDPR
GConsent - A Consent Ontology Based on the GDPR
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GConsent - 基于 GDPR 的同意本体
DOI：
10.1007/978-3-030-21348-0_18
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发表时间：
2019
影响因子：
3
通讯作者：
D. Lewis
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
H. Pandit;C. Debruyne;D. O’Sullivan;D. Lewis
同意是根据《通用数据保护条例》（GDPR）处理个人数据的重要法律的依据，该条例是现行的欧洲数据保护法。GPDR规定了同意有效性的限制和义务，并赋予数据主体随时撤回同意的权利。确定和证明遵守这些义务需要关于如何获得、使用和随时间变化的同意的信息。现有的工作证明了语义Web技术在建模信息和确定GDPR合规性方面的可行性。虽然这些解决方案的同意，他们目前没有模型与之相关的所有信息。在本文中，我们首先提出了我们的分析，根据GDPR同意相关的信息来解决这个问题。然后，我们提出了GConsent，一个OWL 2-DL本体表示同意和相关信息，如出处。本文介绍了在创建和验证的本体以及一个示例用例证明其适用性所使用的方法。本体论和这篇论文可以在https://w3id.org/GConsent上在线访问。
Consent is an important legal basis for the processing of personal data under the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR), which is the current European data protection law. GPDR provides constraints and obligations on the validity of consent, and provides data subjects with the right to withdraw their consent at any time. Determining and demonstrating compliance to these obligations require information on how the consent was obtained, used, and changed over time. Existing work demonstrates feasibility of semantic web technologies in modelling information and determining compliance for GDPR. Although these address consent, they currently do not model all the information associated with it. In this paper, we address this by first presenting our analysis of information associated with consent under the GDPR. We then present GConsent, an OWL2-DL ontology for representation of consent and its associated information such as provenance. The paper presents the methodology used in the creation and validation of the ontology as well as an example use-case demonstrating its applicability. The ontology and this paper can be accessed online at https://w3id.org/GConsent.