“The Dynamics of Private Food Safety Standards: A Case Study on the Regulatory Diffusion of GLOBALG.A.P.”
“The Dynamics of Private Food Safety Standards: A Case Study on the Regulatory Diffusion of GLOBALG.A.P.”
复制标题
“私营食品安全标准的动态：GLOBALG.A.P. 监管扩散的案例研究”
DOI：
10.1017/s0020589313000389
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发表时间：
2014
影响因子：
2
通讯作者：
Yoshiko Naiki
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
OKADA;Masanori;岡田正則;岡田正則;岡田正則;ハンス＝ヨアヒム・コッホ（編）／岡田 正則（監訳）;早稲田大学大学院法学研究科（編）;田村理;酒井啓亘;稲角光恵;勢一智子;酒井啓亘;稲角光恵;勢一智子;稲角光恵;Hironobu Sakai;勢一智子;稲角 光恵;酒井啓亘;勢一智子;稲角光恵;酒井啓亘;勢一智子;酒井啓亘;稲角光恵;勢一智子;杉原高嶺;稲角光恵;勢一智子;杉原高嶺・酒井啓亘編;勢一智子;酒井啓亘;稲角 光恵;勢一智子;稲角 光恵;坂元茂樹・薬師寺公夫編;勢一智子;稲角光恵;酒井啓亘;勢一智子;酒井啓亘・寺谷広司・西村弓・濵本正太郎;勢一智子;Hironobu Sakai;勢一智子;勢一智子;勢一智子;勢一智子;勢一智子;勢一智子;勢一智子;勢一智子;勢一智子;勢一智子;勢一智子;勢一智子;勢一智子;勢一智子;勢一智子;勢一智子;勢一智子;勢一智子;勢一智子;勢一智子;勢一智子;勢一智子;勢一智子;高橋信隆,亘理格,北村喜宣;環境法政策学会;高橋信隆／亘理格／北村喜宣編;大塚直;環境法政策学会編;大塚直編;環境法政策学会;環境法政策学会編;Yoshiko Naiki
私人标准在当代监管治理中的出现及其重要性一直是广泛辩论的主题。最近的研究试图探索私人监管的几个方面，例如它的增长或有效性。相比之下，本文关注的是私营标准的监管扩散。关于规范的传播和接受的文献很多，例如，关于法律移植或法律迁移的学术论述了国际条约或外国国家法律在各国的接受情况。然而，规范的输出和输入不仅发生在国家之间；本文侧重于私营行为者之间的监管扩散。为了做到这一点，它研究了GlobalGAP的案例，这是一个始于欧洲的私人食品安全计划，影响了欧洲以外的私人标准倡议。本文最后强调，成功的监管扩散需要考虑当地情况并保持多样性。
The emergence and importance of private standards in contemporary regulatory governance have been the subject of extensive debate. Recent studies have attempted to explore several dimensions of private regulation, such as its growth or effectiveness. By contrast, this article focuses on the regulatory diffusion of private standards. There has been a broad range of literature on diffusion and reception of norms—for instance, the scholarship of legal transplants or law's migration addressed how international treaties or foreign national laws were received in States. However, norm exportation and importation does not only occur between States; this article focuses on regulatory diffusion between private actors. To do so, it examines the case of GLOBALG.A.P., a private food safety scheme started in Europe that has influenced private standard initiatives beyond Europe. This article concludes by emphasizing that successful regulatory diffusion requires taking local contexts into account and preserving diversity.