Superconducting pi qubit with a ferromagnetic Josephson junction.

Superconducting pi qubit with a ferromagnetic Josephson junction.
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DOI:
10.1103/physrevlett.95.097001
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发表时间:
2004-10
影响因子:
8.6
通讯作者:
Taro Yamashita;K. Tanikawa;S. Takahashi;S. Maekawa
Taro Yamashita;K. Tanikawa;S. Takahashi;S. Maekawa
中科院分区:
物理与天体物理1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Taro Yamashita;K. Tanikawa;S. Takahashi;S. Maekawa

文献摘要

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Solid-state qubits have the potential for the large-scale integration and for the flexibility of layout for quantum computing. However, their short decoherence time due to the coupling to the environment remains an important problem to be overcome. We propose a new superconducting qubit which incorporates a spin-electronic device: the qubit consists of a superconducting ring with a ferromagnetic pi junction which has a metallic contact and a normal Josephson junction with an insulating barrier. Thus, a quantum coherent two-level state is formed without an external magnetic field. This feature and the simple structure of the qubit make it possible to reduce its size leading to a long decoherence time.