Tethered Deer: Government and Economy in a Chinese County
Tethered Deer: Government and Economy in a Chinese County
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拴鹿：中国一个县的政府与经济
DOI：
10.2307/2761040
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发表时间：
1996
影响因子：
4.2
通讯作者：
Vivienne Shue
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
G. Johnson;M. Blecher;Vivienne Shue
这是第一次对中国县级政府的组织和运作进行系统的纵向研究。作者强调了县级官员与生产单位及其上下行政部门之间容易发生争论但又经常合作的关系，在北京政策制定和社区一级政治之间的庞大官僚中间地带，打开了一扇了解中国国家和治国之道的窗口。作者的发现揭示了在政府关系中有一个明确的纬度，这给了县领导人行使其政治和行政技能的空间。
This is the first systematic, longitudinal study of the organisation and operations of Chinese government at the county level. Highlighting the contention-prone yet often collaborative relationships between county officials and the production units and administration above and below them, the authors open a window on the Chinese state and statecraft in the vast bureaucratic middle ground between Beijing policymaking and community-level politics. Using data drawn from Shulu County, Hebei, over the last decade of the Mao era and the first decade of the Deng period, supplemented by fieldwork carried out between 1979 and 1990, the authors explore the effects, often unintended, of successive decentralising and recentralising policy shifts emanating from the centre. The authors' findings disclose a definite latitude in governmental relationships that gave county leaders scope to exercise their political and administrative skills.<