Engineered Ultrasmall Nanoparticle Drug-Immune Conjugates with "Hit and Run" Tumor Delivery to Eradicate Gastric Cancer.

Engineered Ultrasmall Nanoparticle Drug-Immune Conjugates with "Hit and Run" Tumor Delivery to Eradicate Gastric Cancer.
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工程超小纳米颗粒药物免疫结合物与“肇事逃逸”肿瘤输送技术可根除胃癌。

DOI:
10.1002/adtp.202370009
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发表时间:
2023
影响因子:
4.6
通讯作者:
Chr
Chr
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Zhang,Li;Aragon-Sanabria,Virginia;Aditya,Anusha;Marelli,Marcello;Cao,Tianye;Chen,Feng;Yoo,Barney;Ma,Kai;Zhuang,Li;Cailleau,Thais;Masterson,Luke;Turker,MelikZ;Lee,Rachel;DeLeon,Gabriel;Monette,Sebastien;Colombo,Raffaele;Chr

文献摘要

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Despite advances by recently approved antibody‐drug conjugates in treating advanced gastric cancer patients, substantial limitations remain. Here, several key obstacles are overcome by developing a first‐in‐class ultrasmall (sub‐8‐nanometer (nm)) anti‐human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)‐targeting drug‐immune conjugate nanoparticle therapy. This multivalent fluorescent core–shell silica nanoparticle bears multiple anti‐HER2 single‐chain variable fragments (scFv), topoisomerase inhibitors, and deferoxamine moieties. Most surprisingly, drawing upon its favorable physicochemical, pharmacokinetic, clearance, and target‐specific dual‐modality imaging properties in a “hit and run” approach, this conjugate eradicated HER2‐expressing gastric tumors without any evidence of tumor regrowth, while exhibiting a wide therapeutic index. Therapeutic response mechanisms are accompanied by the activation of functional markers, as well as pathway‐specific inhibition. Results highlight the potential clinical utility of this molecularly engineered particle drug‐immune conjugate and underscore the versatility of the base platform as a carrier for conjugating an array of other immune products and payloads.