Epidemiology of Hypertension Associated with Diabetes Mellitus

Epidemiology of Hypertension Associated with Diabetes Mellitus
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糖尿病相关高血压的流行病学

DOI:
10.1161/01.hyp.7.6_pt_2.ii3
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发表时间:
1985
期刊:
影响因子:
8.3
通讯作者:
J. Fuller
J. Fuller
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
J. Fuller

文献摘要

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流行病学研究尚未一致证实高血压与糖尿病之间相关性的临床印象。该研究领域的各种方法学问题包括选择适当的患者和对照组、使用的测量技术以及考虑许多可能的混杂变量。几项前瞻性研究表明,高血压可能是糖尿病大血管和微血管疾病的潜在危险因素。这种关系可能具有重要的预防意义,并提出了糖尿病患者最佳抗高血压治疗的问题。
The clinical impression of an association between hypertension and diabetes mellitus has not been consistently confirmed by epldemiological studies. The variety of methodological prob-lems in this area of research includes the choice of appropriate patient and control groups, the measurement techniques used, and consideration of many possible confounding variables. Several prospective studies have shown that hypertension may be a potent risk factor for diabetic macrovascu-lar and microvascular disease. This relationship may have important preventive implications, and raises the question of the optimal antihypertensive therapy in diabetic patients.