Emerging molecular mediators and targets for age-related skeletal muscle atrophy.
Emerging molecular mediators and targets for age-related skeletal muscle atrophy.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.trsl.2020.03.001
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发表时间:
2020-07
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Brooks SV
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Brown LA;Guzman SD;Brooks SV
The age-associated decline in muscle mass has become synonymous with physical frailty among the elderly due to its major contribution in reduced muscle function. Alterations in protein and redox homeostasis along with chronic inflammation, denervation and hormonal dysregulation are all hallmarks of muscle wasting and lead to clinical sarcopenia in older adults. Reduction in skeletal muscle mass has been observed and reported in the scientific literature for nearly two centuries; however, identification and careful examination of molecular mediators of age-related muscle atrophy have only been possible for roughly three decades. Here we review molecular targets of recent interest in age-related muscle atrophy and briefly discuss emerging small molecule therapeutic treatments for muscle wasting in sarcopenic susceptible populations.
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