IL-1RN and IL-1B gene polymorphisms and cerebral hemorrhagic events after traumatic brain injury
IL-1RN and IL-1B gene polymorphisms and cerebral hemorrhagic events after traumatic brain injury
复制标题
DOI:
10.1212/01.wnl.0000178890.93795.0e
复制
发表时间:
2005-10-11
期刊:
影响因子:
9.9
通讯作者:
Karantanas, A
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Hadjigeorgiou, GM;Paterakis, K;Karantanas, A
Objective: To investigate the association of (variable number tandem repeat) interleukin (IL) 1RN and (-511) IL-1B gene polymorphisms with brain hemorrhagic events after traumatic brain injury (TBI). Methods: Data from brain CT, Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) at admission, and 6-month Glasgow Outcome Scale (GOS) and modified Rankin Scale (mRS) were collected for 151 prospectively recruited patients with TBI. IL-1RN and IL-1B genotypes were determined using standard methods. Presence vs absence of any type of brain hemorrhage was the main outcome. Type of brain hemorrhage, GCS at admission, and 6-month GOS and mRS were secondary outcomes. Odd ratios (ORs) and corresponding 95% CI were calculated using logistic regression analyses. In adjusted models, the associations were controlled for age, gender, diffuse brain edema, volume of intracranial hematoma, neurosurgical intervention, and GCS at admission. p values less than 0.01 were considered significant. Results: Compared with noncarriers, IL-1RN allele 2 carriers had higher odds of having cerebral hemorrhages after TBI ( adjusted OR = 4.57; 95% CI = 1.67 to 12.96; p = 0.004). The associations for (-511) IL-1B polymorphism were not significant. Conclusion: There is an association between the presence of interleukin-1RN allele 2 and posttraumatic brain hemorrhage.