Improved sensitivity of serum/plasma 1α,25-dihydroxyvitamin D quantification by DAPTAD derivatization

Improved sensitivity of serum/plasma 1α,25-dihydroxyvitamin D quantification by DAPTAD derivatization
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DOI:
10.1016/j.cca.2017.08.033
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发表时间:
2017-10-01
影响因子:
5
通讯作者:
Nomura, Fumio
Nomura, Fumio
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Ishige, Takayuki;Satoh, Mamoru;Nomura, Fumio

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背景:虽然免疫测定法有一些局限性,如抗体的交叉反应性,但这种技术被广泛用于血清/血浆1,25(OH)(2)D的定量。需要一种精确的方法来测定1,25(OH)(2)D的状态。方法:采用LC-MS/MS设计血清/血浆1,25(OH)(2)D定量方法。采用免疫亲和萃取法(IE)和新开发的cookson型试剂4-(4′-二甲氨基苯基)-1,2,4-三唑啉3,5-二酮(DAPTAD)分别进行样品制备和衍生化。进行了分析和分析前验证。测定了232例健康日本人血清1,25(OH)(2)D-3的浓度。结果:1,25(OH)(2)D-3的组内和组间CVs分别为5.2%和7.0%。1,25(OH)(2)D-3的定量限为7.1 pg/ml。类风湿因子(RF)浓度低于517 IU/ml时不影响血清1,25(OH)(2)D分析。不同采血管、反复冻融循环、全血静置时间、血清保存时间均无显著差异。LC-MS/MS与放射免疫分析法(RIA)之间存在很强的相关性(r = 0.786),但RIA测定的血清1,25(OH)(2)D浓度比LC-MS/MS高2倍。LC-MS/MS检测血清1,25(OH)(2)D-3浓度为18.7 ~ 53.9 pg/ml。结论:采用IE和DAPTAD衍生化技术,建立了一种高灵敏度、高选择性的基于LC-MS/ ms的血清/血浆1,25(OH)(2)D定量方法。该方法将能够在临床环境中准确测定血清/血浆1,25(OH)(2)D浓度。
Background: Although immunoassays have several limitations such as the cross-reactivities of antibodies, such techniques are widely used for serum/plasma 1,25(OH)(2)D quantification. An accurate method is required for the determination of the 1,25(OH)(2)D status.Methods: We designed a serum/plasma 1,25(OH)(2)D quantification method using LC-MS/MS. Immunoaffinity extraction (IE) and the recently developed Cookson-type reagent 4-(4'-dimethylaminophenyl)-1,2,4-triazoline3,5-dione (DAPTAD) were used for sample preparation and derivatization, respectively. Analytical and pre-analytical validations were performed. Serum 1,25(OH)(2)D-3 concentrations were determined in 232 healthy Japanese individuals.Results: The intra- and inter-assay CVs for 1,25(OH)(2)D-3 were 5.2% and 7.0%, respectively. The limit of quantification for 1,25(OH)(2)D-3 was 7.1 pg/ml. Rheumatoid factor (RF) at concentrations below 517 IU/ml did not affect serum 1,25(OH)(2)D analysis. No significant differences were observed for various blood collection tubes, repeated freeze thaw cycles, whole blood standing time, or serum storage time. A strong correlation between LC-MS/MS and radioimmunoassay (RIA) was observed (r = 0.786), but serum 1,25(OH)(2)D concentrations obtained from RIA were 2-fold higher than those obtained from LC-MS/MS. Serum 1,25(OH)(2)D-3 concentrations by LC-MS/MS were 18.7-53.9 pg/ml.Conclusion: A highly sensitive and selective LC-MS/MS-based serum/plasma 1,25(OH)(2)D quantification method was developed using IE and DAPTAD derivatization. This method will enable the accurate determination of serum/plasma 1,25(OH)(2)D concentrations in the clinical setting.