Nurse work satisfaction and generational differences

Nurse work satisfaction and generational differences
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DOI:
10.1097/00005110-200611000-00003
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发表时间:
2006-11-01
影响因子:
2
通讯作者:
Polifroni, E. Carol
Polifroni, E. Carol
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Apostolidis, Beka M.;Polifroni, E. Carol

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华尔街丑闻,公司裁员。音乐电视播放暴力和成人性主题的录像。人们不再认为有必要保护儿童免受世界现实和成人事务的影响。计算机、手机、自动取款机和互联网都是他们日常生活的一部分,因此创造了一代人,他们期待即时的满足。这些社会背景造就了对价值观、职业道德和权威等的不同看法。X一代对他们工作的机构不忠诚。X一代人认为工作是暂时的;他们的动机是继续教育、培训和收入,而不是忠诚和养老金计划。8例如,31%的24岁以下的护士会在就业的头两年内更换工作。10然而,尽管X一代人经常换工作,但他们可以充满活力和创新精神,并拥有正确的领导类型。X一代喜欢休闲和有趣的工作环境。直接监督不是他们所涉及的管理风格。相反,他们更喜欢被指导和指导。6,8研究各种研究已经检查了变量,如薪酬,福利,时间表,专业地位,自主权,工作量,团队凝聚力,专业精神和文化背景与工作满意度。然而,很少有研究关注X一代的护士。研究表明,X一代重视经济
Wall Street scandals, and corporate layoffs. Music Television depicted videos with violence and adult sexual themes. It was no longer considered a necessity to protect children from the realities of the world and adult matters. 8, 9 Computers, cellular phones, automated-teller machine, and the Internet were all part of their everyday life, thus creating a generation expecting instant gratification. 6 These societal backgrounds created different views on values, work ethics, and authority, among other things. Generation X does not feel loyal to the institution for which they work. Generation Xers view jobs as temporary; they are motivated by continued education, training, and income instead of loyalty and pension plans. 8 For example, 31% of nurses younger than 24 years will change jobs within the first 2 years of employment. 10 However, despite their frequent movement from job to job, Generation Xers can be energetic and innovative, with the right type of leadership. Generation X prefers a casual and fun working environment. Direct supervision is not the managerial style they relate to. Instead, they prefer to be coached and mentored. 6, 8Research Various studies have examined variables such as pay, benefits, schedule, professional status, autonomy, workload, group cohesion, professionalism, and cultural background in relation to work satisfaction. However, few research studies have focused on nurses from Generation X. The studies conducted showed that Generation X valued economic